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The Ancient Tomb Sect is a fictional martial arts sect in the wuxia novel ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'' by Jin Yong. It plays a significant role in the early development of the protagonists, Yang Guo and Xiaolongnü.〔 Cha, Louis. ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'' (神雕俠侶). ''Ming Pao'', 1959.〕 It was named after its base, the Ancient Tomb (古墓) in Mount Zhongnan.〔 ==History== The sect was founded by Lin Chaoying during the Song dynasty and shares a long history with its neighbour, the Quanzhen Sect, which is based in Chongyang Palace (重陽宮) on Mount Zhongnan.〔 The Ancient Tomb was built by Quanzhen's founder, Wang Chongyang.〔 Although it is called a tomb, it was actually used to store supplies and weapons in preparation for war against invaders from the Jurchen-ruled Jin Empire. The tomb is also filled with various traps and hidden rooms and serves as a hideout for the Han Chinese defenders of the Song Empire. Wang Chongyang attempted to rally an army of volunteers to defend their homeland from the Jin invaders but failed. He was upset by his failure and retreated to live a reclusive life inside the tomb, calling himself a "living dead" man (活死人). As such the Ancient Tomb is also called the "Tomb of the Living Dead" (活死人墓). Wang's lover, Lin Chaoying, felt that his talent would go to waste if he continued to be a hermit, so she tricked him into leaving the tomb and both of them roamed the ''jianghu'' together. However, Wang was still very concerned about his native land and he treated Lin coldly. Lin thought that Wang looked down on her and so she challenged him to a fight on Mount Zhongnan. Lin defeated Wang by trickery and won the Ancient Tomb as her prize. She moved into the tomb and had never left since then.〔 Lin hated Wang for not appreciating her love for him and she spent her time innovating and developing new martial arts techniques to counter those of Quanzhen's.〔 She created the ''Jade Maiden Heart Sutra'' (玉女心經), which proves to be the bane of Quanzhen martial arts as its movements seem to oppose all Quanzhen styles. However, it is later discovered that the ''Jade Maiden Heart Sutra'' actually complements Quanzhen's swordplay and covers its flaws.〔 Lin Chaoying had a maid, who became her martial arts apprentice. The sect got its name from its home base since Lin did not give it a name and martial artists in the ''jianghu'' could only refer to it as the "Ancient Tomb Sect". The maid later accepted Xiaolongnü and Li Mochou as her apprentices. Li was banished from the sect for betraying her master and she continued to roam the ''jianghu'' as a vicious killer. The sect only becomes known to the ''wulin'' (martial artists' community) after Li Mochou became a notorious villainess. Xiaolongnü later accepts Yang Guo as her apprentice and Yang becomes the first male member of the sect.〔 In the sequel, ''The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber'', Yang Guo and Xiaolongnü have a female descendant, known as the Yellow Dress Maiden, who uses the ''Nine Yin Manuals skills to defeat Zhou Zhiruo.〔 Cha, Louis. ''The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber'' (倚天屠龍記). ''Ming Pao'', 1961.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ancient Tomb Sect」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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